Virginia Regulatory Town Hall
Agency
Department of Corrections
 
Board
State Board of Local and Regional Jails
 
chapter
Minimum Standards for Jails and Lockups [6 VAC 15 ‑ 40]
Action Amend Minimum Standards for Jails and Lockups to add requirements on restraint of pregnant offenders
Stage NOIRA
Comment Period Ended on 2/29/2012
spacer
Next Comment     Back to List of Comments
1/30/12  7:09 am
Commenter: Scott Price, Alliance for Progressive Values

End Shackling of Pregnant Prisoners During Labor
 

The Alliance for Progressive Values calls for an end to the dangerous and inhumane practice of shackling pregnant prisoners even when in labor, except in rare and extraordinary circumstances.

During the process of giving birth, women often need to move and change position as a natural consequence of being in labor. This is a fact of life that does not change even if the women in question are incarcerated. During labor it is extremely important that a women have the freedom to find new positions that make them comfortable and that facilitate in the delivery. The practice of shackling either at the waist or at the extremities puts potentially dangerous stresses on the pregnant women's body and on the fetus she is carrying. After delivery, during postpartum recovery women will continue to need the freedom to move without constraint so as to better bond with their newborn. This experience is critical to building the mother's relationship with her child and in the child's healthy development.

During labor, delivery and recovery, freedom from restraint also serves to allow the attending medical staff to more easily and effectively do their jobs. Emergency procedures could be hampered by the presence of shackles and it is imperative that during postpartum recovery women retain freedom of motion to avoid the potential for internal hemorrhaging.

Furthermore the practice seems to be an unnecessary one as there are no reports of women attempting to escape during labor or delivery in the states that have restricted shackling. Nor have their been any instances of guards, medical staff or the public being injured by unshackled prisoners in the process of giving birth or in the period directly before or after.

The shackling of pregnant prisoners is repugnant on its face and it should be stopped immediately. The Alliance for Progressive Values joins other faith based and civil rights organizations as well as medical and national correctional associations in condemning the practice and supporting new regulations to prohibit it in the future.

CommentID: 21665