Human rights and dignity: Trans women, like all individuals, have the right to participate in public life—including sports—without discrimination. Excluding them can lead to social stigma, mental health challenges, and a denial of basic rights.

Health and community: Sports offer significant physical and mental health benefits and a sense of belonging. Participation in sports can be especially vital for trans individuals, who may face higher risks of isolation or mental health issues.

Fairness through regulation: Many sporting organizations have policies that take into account hormone levels, transition history, and other factors to ensure fair competition. These are often based on scientific and medical guidance aimed at balancing inclusion with fairness.

Evidence and nuance: Research on trans athletes is ongoing and complex. Blanket bans may overlook the diversity among athletes and the efforts made to level the playing field.