2 comments
September 25, 2026
Submitted via Email: Meredith.Lee@dmas.virginia.gov
Meredith Lee, Policy Supervisor
Department of Medical Assistance Services
Policy Division
600 East Broad Street
Richmond, 23219
RE: Public Notice - Intent to Amend State Plan - Rehabilitation Hospital Reimbursement dated August 27, 2026
Dear Ms. Lee:
On behalf of all six of our hospitals in Virginia, Encompass Health Corporation (“Encompass Health”) appreciates this opportunity to comment on the above-referenced public notice, which was published on August 27, 2026 (“Notice”, See Exhibit A). Encompass Health takes great interest in this Notice since it aims to create a new Medicaid reimbursement methodology for inpatient rehabilitation hospitals in Virginia.
As background, Encompass Health is the nation’s largest provider of inpatient rehabilitation services with 177 hospitals in 39 states and Puerto Rico. In Virginia, Encompass Health currently operates six rehabilitation hospitals: Encompass Health Rehabilitation Hospital of Northern Virginia, Rehabilitation Hospital of Bristol, a joint venture of Ballad Health and Encompass Health, Encompass Health Rehabilitation Hospital of Fredericksburg, Encompass Health Rehabilitation Hospital of Petersburg, Encompass Health Rehabilitation Hospital of Richmond, and UVA Encompass Health Rehabilitation Hospital.
In Virginia, all six Encompass Health hospitals exceed the national average for several key Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) quality metrics related to Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility (“IRF”) care. This information, which is publicly available through CMS Care Compare[1], shows that patients receiving care at Encompass Health’s Virginia hospitals experience significantly better improvements in self-care, mobility, and functional outcomes at the time of their discharge than comparable patients discharged nationwide (See Exhibits B-M). Each Encompass Health hospital in Virginia is also Joint Commission certified in one or more of the following areas: stroke rehabilitation, brain injury rehabilitation, and amputee rehabilitation (See Exhibits Q-V). As evidenced by these results, our hospitals in Virginia are deeply committed to providing the highest quality of inpatient rehabilitative care to Virginians.
As of the date of this letter, neither the proposed State Plan Amendment (“SPA”) associated with the Notice nor its supporting data have been released by the Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services (“DMAS”). Encompass Health tried multiple times, through Freedom of Information Act Requests (“FOIA”), to obtain this information. For each denied FOIA request, the Commonwealth of Virginia provided the following reasons as to why they could not release the requested information:
In response to the third FOIA request (See Exhibit P), DMAS admitted that there is no proposed SPA for rehabilitation providers to review during the comment period, which closes on September 26, 2026. According to recent information shared by our partners at the Virginia Hospital & Healthcare Association (“VHHA”), on September 21, 2026, DMAS is still in the process of developing and finalizing its proposed methodology and it does not plan to make any substantive methodology available to the public for review during the comment period.
This lack of transparency surrounding the proposed changes to the reimbursement methodology for inpatient rehabilitation hospitals violates the provisions of 42 CFR §447.205(c)(1) and §1902(a)(13) of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. §1396a(a)(13). These provisions require Virginia, when making changes to Medicaid reimbursement, to state what payment methodologies are changing, define which providers are affected, and state how the rates will be calculated going forward. The Notice, when combined with the lack of a SPA, fails to follow these clear requirements as it neither provides the public with the proposed change in methodology nor with ample time to review and comment upon such changes.
Given this lack of transparency, Encompass Health is unable to provide substantive feedback on the proposed SPA. Encompass Health emphasizes that while the stated purpose of the Notice is to provide for “more equitable reimbursement rates,” equitable reimbursement does not equate to increasing the reimbursement for one sole provider to the detriment of other providers. Furthermore, basing reimbursement rates on a hospital’s “total cost of services provided to Medicaid recipients” inherently rewards cost-inefficient hospitals at the expense of hospitals that have implemented operational strategies to keep costs low. Higher costs are ultimately passed onto the patient, making healthcare more unaffordable.
Encompass Health also urges DMAS to acknowledge the harm in further reducing inpatient rehabilitation hospital per diem rates. In 2025, across all Encompass Health hospitals in Virginia, Medicaid reimbursed, on average, only 73% of the Medicare rate for a comparable patient. Any further reduction to inpatient rehabilitation hospital per diem rates could not only jeopardize the ability of inpatient rehabilitation hospitals to continue delivering high-quality rehabilitative care but could also, over time, diminish their ability to provide access to critical rehabilitation services for Virginians.
Thank you for considering these comments. Encompass Health looks forward to providing additional feedback once the proposed SPA is made available for review and comment.
Sincerely,
Robert W. McCallum, III
Chief Tax & Reimbursement Officer
Encompass Health Corporation
cc: Elizabeth Dervan, Chief Deputy of Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services